What Is This? Why Is It Above My Head in a Room in Bali?

Have you ever seen this? You’re relaxing in a cozy Balinese room, and as you look up, you notice a small wooden shelf or altar mounted high on the wall. What is it, and why is it there? Let’s explore the fascinating story behind this unique feature of Balinese culture.

This is known as a pelangkiran, a sacred space integral to Balinese Hindu households.

A pelangkiran serves as a miniature shrine within the home, providing a place for daily offerings and prayers. It’s typically crafted from wood and attached to the wall, often in the northeastern corner of a room, aligning with sacred directions in Balinese culture. 

In Balinese Hinduism, maintaining harmony between the spiritual and physical realms is essential. The pelangkiran allows individuals to make daily offerings, known as canang sari, to honor deities and ancestral spirits, seeking blessings and protection for the household. It’s especially significant during holy days like Purnama (full moon) and Tilem (new moon), when more elaborate offerings are presented. 

The placement of a pelangkiran is deliberate, often positioned in the direction considered sacred, such as the east or north, corresponding to the Balinese concept of kaja kangin (northeast). This orientation aligns with the belief in auspicious directions for spiritual practices. 

As a visitor, it’s important to respect the sanctity of the pelangkiran. If you encounter a pelangkiran in your room:

• Do not disturb the offerings: Respect its sanctity by avoiding contact with the altar or offerings.
• Avoid placing personal items near it: Keep the area clean and unobstructed.
• Be curious, but respectful: If you’re unsure about its purpose, ask your host—they’ll likely be happy to share its meaning.

Encountering a pelangkiran in your room offers a glimpse into the rich spiritual tapestry of Balinese life. It’s a testament to the island’s deep-rooted traditions, where daily life seamlessly intertwines with devotion and respect for the divine.

Have you ever noticed a pelangkiran in a Balinese room? What did you think about it? Do you feel it adds to Bali’s cultural charm? Let us know your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!

For more insights into Balinese culture and traditions, explore our other articles on Indonesia Pusaka.

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